EXPRESSION OF RESULTS

The result is expressed as IC50 of the following formula:

OD = optical density

 

RESULTS INTERPRETATION

The cytotoxicity data obtained with the NRU assay were according the theoretical IC50 value (Inhibiting Concentration 50), i.e. the concentration of test compound which induce a decrease of cell survival by 50% as compared to untreated cultures.

The IC50 value, shown in table, indicates the concentration of product required to inhibit cell growth by 50%.
IC50 is a parameter for assessing the irritation potential of a compound, in the following: IC50 <0.5 indicates a strong cytotoxic / irritating effect.

IC50 between 0.5 and 1.5 indicates a moderate cytotoxic / irritating effect.

IC50> 1.5 indicates the absence of cytotoxic / irritating.

 

RESULTS
CYTOTOXICITY EVALUATION

Sample  Cell viability (%)  Average 
Positive control: SDS  0% 0% 0% 0%
Negative control: DMEM 100% 100% 100% 100%
5mg/ml  86% 91% 90% 89%
2,5 mg/ml  85% 94% 92% 90%
1.25 mg/ml 87% 93% 95% 92%
0,625 mg/ml 89% 99% 99% 96%
0,312 mg/ml 88% 101% 104% 98%

The IC50 value is calculated on the data obtained of cell viability, in relation to the concentration in mg / ml of the tested product.

A value of IC50 > 1 mg / ml indicates a product without an irritant potential;

A value of IC50 < 1 mg / ml indicates a product with an irritant potential.